The Historic Polegreen Church Foundation is proud to announce its acquisition of Pine Slash: The Honeymoon Cottage of Patrick Henry and his wife, Sarah Shelton.

Pine Slash, circa 1750, is one of only two surviving original homes of Henry. Originally a 300-acre tract, part of Rural Plains near Totopotomoy Creek in Hanover County, it was given to Henry and his first wife, Sarah Shelton, when they were married in 1754 by her parents, owners of Rural Plains. It is often called the "Honeymoon Cottage."

Today, on the remaining five acres, besides the cottage, is a restored manor house, named Prospect Hill, circa 1830, and a carriage house, also dating from the 19th century. According to Eric Litchford, Director of Architecture for Preservation Virginia, "Architectural historians have long noted the rarity and architectural significance of Pine Slash. The decorative vertical plank walls are the only surviving example in Virginia and possibly the entire colonial South… the building offers a valuable reflection of the everyday architecture of the mid-18th century."

Litchford adds, "much of the original building material is intact and very little has been modified or changed since the 18th century … very high integrity."

The Historic Polegreen Church Foundation (HPCF) also owns the Patrick Henry birthplace, Studley, located four miles east of Pine Slash. "The acquisition of Pine Slash is a unique opportunity to further extend our mission of historic preservation and interpretation," says David Fuller, Foundation president. "We are quite excited and yet deliberate in plans for interpretation of the early Patrick Henry story." The Foundation is the owner of Polegreen Church, where the free exercise of religious freedom was challenging the established church in the colony. There thought leaders spoke openly of "equal, natural, and unalienable rights". Young Patrick Henry heard and learned these lessons from Rev. Samuel Davies and said that oratory should reach the heart, not just persuade based on reason.

Pine Slash, Prospect Hill, and Polegreen Church are listed in the Virginia Landmark Register and the National Register of Historic Places.

This article originally appeared on the Historic Polegreen Church Foundation's Facebook page, 7.16.24

For more information on Pine Slash, please visit our Pine Slash page!
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